Maryland route screening

Maryland small-estate limit: $50,000

Property subject to Maryland administration may use small-estate administration at $50,000 or less, or $100,000 or less when the surviving spouse is sole legatee or heir.

Sources reviewed August 9, 2026. Sources rechecked October 3, 2026. This page last revised .

Value is date-of-death fair market value less debts of record secured by the property to the extent insurance does not pay the secured debt. This court petition is distinct from modified administration, which is not a small-estate threshold track.

Where the limit comes from

Is this the limit that applies?

$50,000 is the limit in Md. Code, Est. & Trusts § 5-601 as it read on October 3, 2026; confirm it with the probate court before you file.

Controlling citation: Md. Code, Est. & Trusts § 5-601, Maryland Estates and Trusts, Small Estate Thresholds (Maryland General Assembly; rechecked October 3, 2026).

The section’s own words
§5-601. (a) If the property of the decedent subject to administration in Maryland is established to have a value of $50,000 or less as of the date of the death of the decedent, the estate may be administered in accordance with the provisions of §§ 5-602 through 5-607 of this subtitle. (b) If, before the filing of an initial account in administration proceedings instituted under Subtitle 3 or Subtitle 4 of this title, the property of the decedent subject to administration in Maryland is established to have a value of $50,000 or less as of the date of the death of the decedent, the estate thereafter may be administered in accordance with the provisions of §§ 5-602 through 5-607 of this subtitle.

How the Maryland screen is measured

ProcedureSmall-estate administration
What countsThe probate estate within the statute’s scope, so solely owned real property can count
Value basisValue less enforceable liens and encumbrances
Waiting periodConfirm the filing date with the Orphans’ Court / Register of Wills
Surviving-spouse ceiling$100,000

Sections 5-601 and 5-602 state no universal post-death wait; the route begins by petition, and absence of a stated wait is not encoded as a sourced zero. Before submitting the paperwork, confirm whether a waiting period applies and which event starts it. Check: Md. Code, Est. & Trusts §§ 5-601 to 5-607

The Maryland caveats that can change this answer are listed once, on the Maryland overview.

The official Maryland path

What a small-estate screen can and cannot decide, and which assets never enter it, is explained once in small-estate affidavit or probate and what counts as a probate asset.

Controlling source

Sources rechecked October 3, 2026: Maryland source list · how sources are checked · report a correction