The verification ledger

254 primary legal records, each checked against the source itself

Every number this site publishes is declared separately from the page that shows it, and checked against the text captured from the government body that publishes it — usually a statute, and where a state fixes a figure another way, the court form, fee schedule or agency notice that does. A verification script re-fetches each record and stores that text; every release build then re-runs the checks against it, confirms the captured text has not been altered since it was fetched, and confirms each published figure appears in the passage its evidence matched. If a value diverges, a quotation is not found, or the capture is more than 90 days old, the build fails and the site does not ship.

Need the machine-readable catalog framed as a citable dataset? The dataset page states its coverage, version, licence, and suggested citation format.

Verification status

Sources verified
254 of 254
Assertions matched
952 of 952
Quotations verbatim
254 of 254
Court links reachable
93 of 93
Publisher currentness signal
211 of 254
Last full re-fetch
September 15, 2026

A quotation counts as verbatim only when the exact words appear in the fetched page after markup and typography are normalised. Paraphrase fails the check. A currentness signal is an edition, section effective date, amendment history, chapter revision, or enrolled-act date stated by the publisher and bound to this record. The expected signal is pinned: if it changes, verification stops for review even when the quoted words still match. Three Arizona section pages state no such signal; those gaps are shown rather than inferred away. “Last full re-fetch” is the date the script last retrieved every source, not the date of the most recent page build.

How verification works

  1. Fetch. Each cited section is requested from the publishing body, honouring the declared character set. Several legislatures still serve windows-1252, and decoding those bytes as UTF-8 corrupts currency and section symbols.
  2. Normalise. Markup, HTML entities, non-breaking spaces and curly quotation marks are folded so that comparison tests the words, not the formatting.
  3. Assert. Each published figure carries named assertions. Florida’s commission schedule, for example, requires four separate rate clauses plus the definition of compensable value to be present before any rate is published.
  4. Record. The HTTP status, a SHA-256 of the response body, the matched excerpt and the timestamp are written to a ledger that ships with the site.
  5. Gate. Every release build fails if any source is unverified, if any quotation is not found in the captured text, if the recorded checks no longer match the checks the code defines, or if the record is more than 90 days old.

This is deliberately stricter than citing a statute. A citation tells you where to look. This ledger records that someone looked, when, and what the page said at that moment.

What this does not claim

Re-fetching happens when the verification script is run, not on every page load. The date above is when the sources were last actually retrieved. A statute amended after that date would not be reflected here until the next run, which is why the date is published as prominently as the figures, why the build refuses to ship a capture older than 90 days, and why re-verification runs on a schedule rather than only when someone remembers.

Matching is done on normalised text: HTML markup, character entities, non-breaking spaces and curly quotation marks are folded before comparison, so a quotation matches the publisher’s words rather than the publisher’s formatting. It is not a byte comparison of raw HTML.

Every record

The complete citation ledger is loaded only when requested; it is also available as a download.

Browse by jurisdiction

4 sources

Florida

Summary administration, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

5 sources

Ohio

Release from administration, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

5 sources

North Carolina

Affidavit for collection of personal property, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

6 sources

Virginia

Small asset affidavit, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

5 sources

Washington

Successor affidavit, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

3 sources

Arizona

Affidavit for collection of personal property, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

5 sources

Missouri

Small estate affidavit, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

4 sources

Nevada

Set aside without administration, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

5 sources

Nebraska

Affidavit for collection of personal property, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

4 sources

Alaska

Collection of personal property by affidavit (AS 13.16.680), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

7 sources

Alabama

Summary distribution of small estate (Ala. Code §§ 43-2-690 to 43-2-692), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

4 sources

Arkansas

Affidavit for collection of small estate (Ark. Code Ann. § 28-41-101), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

8 sources

California

Affidavit for collection of personal property (Prob. Code § 13100) and, for real property, the § 13200 small-value affidavit and § 13150 petition to determine succession, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

8 sources

Colorado

Collection of personal property by affidavit (C.R.S. 15-12-1201), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

3 sources

Connecticut

Settlement of small estates (affidavit in lieu of administration), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

4 sources

Delaware

Distribution without grant of letters (small estate affidavit) (12 Del. C. 2306), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

4 sources

Georgia

Petition for Order Declaring No Administration Necessary, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

5 sources

Hawaii

Collection of personal property by affidavit (HRS § 560:3-1201), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

6 sources

Iowa

Administration of small estates (Iowa Code ch. 635), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

5 sources

Idaho

Collection of personal property by affidavit (Idaho Code § 15-3-1201), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

4 sources

Illinois

Small estate affidavit (755 ILCS 5/25-1), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

5 sources

Indiana

Small-estate affidavit (dispensing with administration), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

7 sources

Kansas

Small estate affidavit (K.S.A. 59-1507b); Kansas Simplified Estates Act administration (K.S.A. 59-3201 to 59-3206), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

5 sources

Kentucky

Surviving-spouse/children $30,000 exemption (KRS 391.030); dispensing with administration when exemption plus preferred claims cover the estate (KRS 395.455), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

10 sources

Louisiana

Small succession affidavit, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

4 sources

Massachusetts

Voluntary administration / collection of personal property by affidavit, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

7 sources

Maryland

Small-estate administration, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

6 sources

Maine

Collection of personal property by affidavit, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

9 sources

Michigan

Collection of personal property by sworn statement, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

5 sources

Minnesota

Collection of personal property by affidavit, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

2 sources

Mississippi

Small-estate affidavit for collection of personal property (Miss. Code Ann. § 91-7-322), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

4 sources

Montana

Collection of personal property by affidavit (MCA § 72-3-1101), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

4 sources

North Dakota

Collection of personal property by affidavit (N.D.C.C. § 30.1-23-01), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

4 sources

New Hampshire

Summary administration (post-appointment closing), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

3 sources

New Jersey

Affidavit for assets without administration (intestate estate), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

6 sources

New Mexico

Collection of personal property by affidavit, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

5 sources

New York

Voluntary administration / small estate (SCPA art. 13), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

5 sources

Oklahoma

Affidavit for collection (58 O.S. § 393); dispensing with regular proceedings in estates under $150,000 (58 O.S. § 241); summary administration (58 O.S. § 245), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

6 sources

Oregon

Simple estate affidavit, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

3 sources

Pennsylvania

Settlement of small estates on petition (20 Pa.C.S. § 3102), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

7 sources

Rhode Island

Voluntary informal administration of small estates, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

5 sources

South Carolina

Collection of personal property by affidavit (S.C. Code § 62-3-1201); small-estate summary administrative procedure (S.C. Code § 62-3-1203), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

5 sources

South Dakota

Collection of personal property by affidavit (SDCL § 29A-3-1201), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

4 sources

Tennessee

Small estate probate — petition for limited letters of administration/testamentary (Tenn. Code Ann. tit. 30, ch. 4, "The Small Estate Probate Act," enacted by 2023 Pub. Ch. 297), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

3 sources

Texas

Small estate affidavit (Estates Code ch. 205), filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

5 sources

Utah

Collection of personal property by affidavit, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

6 sources

Vermont

Commencement of small estate, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

6 sources

Wisconsin

Transfer by affidavit, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

5 sources

West Virginia

Administration of a small estate upon affidavit and without appointment, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

4 sources

Wyoming

Summary procedure for distribution of personal or real property, filing-cost structure, and compensation rule.

Reporting a correction

Statutes change and publishers reorganise their sites. If a figure here does not match the current source, the fastest correction path is to name the citation and quote the language you see. That maps directly onto a named assertion in the ledger above, which makes the fix verifiable rather than a matter of opinion.

Corrections are recorded on the changelog, and the review process is described in the editorial policy andmethodology.