Virginia route screening

Virginia small-estate limit: $75,000

The entire personal probate estate must not exceed $75,000, and no personal representative application may be pending or granted.

Sources reviewed August 7, 2026. Latest primary-source re-fetch September 15, 2026.

Threshold evidence and currency

What the reviewed source establishes

Currency: No later session-law supersession is recorded in the reviewed source set for this threshold. The edition/currentness label below is the basis for the published figure.

Controlling citation: Va. Code § 64.2-601 — Section history through 2026, c. 40.

Verbatim threshold text from that source:

1. That the value of the decedent's entire personal probate estate as of the date of the decedent's death, wherever located, does not exceed $75,000; 2. That at least 60 days have elapsed since the decedent's death;

What the Virginia amount screen counts

The headline limit is not a count of everything the person owned. It is a test of the property and deductions named by this procedure. Classify title and beneficiary status first; property that transfers by a valid survivorship right, beneficiary designation, or funded trust follows its own transfer path.

This reviewed route is limited to personal probate property. A house or other real property is not transferred through this screen, even when the personal-property total is below $75,000. Open the deed and the receiving court’s real-property instructions before assuming the simplified procedure resolves the whole estate.

The reviewed value basis is gross for this route. The tool does not subtract a mortgage or other lien from the amount test unless the cited rule says to do so.

Timing and facts the threshold cannot answer

The reviewed route requires 60 days after death before the affidavit or petition can be used. That is a minimum timing condition, not a promise that the institution or court completes the transfer on that day.

What does not qualify for this route

  • An estate above $75,000 does not qualify for this value-based route, unless the separately described alternate route applies.
  • Real property is outside this route’s scope; the affidavit or statement does not transfer a house or other real estate.
  • Filing before 60 days have elapsed from death fails the reviewed timing condition.
  • A pending or completed personal-representative appointment, a will condition, creditor issue, or family-rights condition can disqualify the route even when the amount appears within the reviewed rule.

Move from the screen to the official Virginia path

Assemble the death date, will status, asset titles, beneficiary confirmations, values, enforceable liens, family facts, and any prior court filing before signing anything. Then use the court publisher’s current artifact for the selected route.

  • Probate in Virginia, self-help centre — Supreme Court of Virginia. Links to Form CC-1601 and its instructions. The form PDF is served only to browsers, so it is reached through this page.

The small-asset affidavit is prescribed by the Office of the Executive Secretary of the Supreme Court of Virginia and is reached through the self-help centre.

Virginia's probate tax is two separate charges: a state tax of 10¢ per $100 of estate value (Va. Code § 58.1-1712, none at or below $15,000) and an optional local add-on equal to one-third of the state tax (Va. Code § 58.1-3805). Both are separate from the clerk's appointment fee.

If the state publishes no statewide form, that is a finding—not a missing link. Contact the Circuit Court or clerk in the proper county for its packet and current filing instructions rather than borrowing an unofficial form from another county.

Questions to resolve before relying on “likely qualifies”

  • The affidavit concerns personal probate property.
  • A will must be duly probated when one exists.
  • Virginia imposes a STATE probate tax of 10¢ per $100 of the estate's value under Va. Code § 58.1-1712 (value measured under § 58.1-1713). It does not apply to estates of $15,000 or less. This is a state charge, not merely a local or optional one.
  • On top of the state tax, Va. Code § 58.1-3805 lets any county or city add an optional LOCAL probate tax equal to one-third of the state tax. The two taxes are separate, and both are distinct from the clerk's appointment fee shown above.
  • Confirm deed, account title, beneficiary, and trust ownership from the actual records.
  • Confirm whether a will, prior appointment, creditor issue, or family allowance changes the route.
  • Confirm the official form, fee, copy count, and filing method with the receiving court or institution.
Use this as a starting point.

Virginia eligibility map

What the Virginia simplified route still requires

The Virginia threshold is one screen, not a complete legal conclusion. This map pairs the recorded ceiling with the property scope, deductions, date, and court artifact that have to be checked before relying on a likely-qualifies result.

Virginia estate administration decision map
QuestionRecorded Virginia answerCarry into the case
What route is being screened?Small asset affidavitConfirm that the will, prior appointment, family facts, and asset titles fit this route.
What property and basis count?personal probate property only; gross value for this route.Keep real property, liens, beneficiary transfers, and survivorship transfers classified separately.
What is the amount screen?$75,000Use the counted property, not a bank-balance shortcut.
What is the time or deadline record?60 days after death; When a Virginia personal representative publishes notice to creditors, claims must be presented by the later of six months from first publication or 90 days after actual notice is mailed to a known disputed claimant (Va. Code § 64.2-508.1). The publication and actual-notice clocks run from different events, so they are stated separately, and Virginia fixes no single nonclaim bar running from death.Keep the event that starts each clock with the date; do not combine separate periods into one number.
What does the cost record establish?1 published schedule; the proceeding and value basis control the total.Ask the Circuit Court about local surcharges, copies, publication, bond, and later filings.
What does compensation use?Virginia uses a reasonable-compensation standard rather than a fixed statutory percentage. The relevant base is the estate accounting.Keep the will, task log, receipts, and accounting base together; extraordinary work is separate.

Eligibility inputs

The Virginia screen is made of these inputs

A threshold is useful only when the amount is measured the way the source describes. Keep this table with the asset worksheet so an empty or misclassified field cannot look like a confirmed qualification.

InputRegistry record
Threshold$75,000
Property scopepersonal probate property only
Value basisgross value for this route
Waiting period60 days after death
Required extra factsNone listed in the registry

Case-file context

Keep the Virginia answer with its neighboring conditions

A route answer is easier to use when the facts that can change it stay in the same record. These are the reviewed Virginia descriptions adjacent to this page\'s main question; they are not a substitute for the source quotations or the receiving court\'s instructions.

Cost context

Qualifying a personal representative costs nothing at $5,000 or less, then $20, $25, or $30 by estate value. Separately, Virginia levies a state probate tax of 10¢ per $100 of estate value (Va. Code § 58.1-1712), with no tax on estates of $15,000 or less, and a locality may add an optional tax equal to one-third of the state tax (Va. Code § 58.1-3805).

1 published schedule; the proceeding and value basis control the total.

Compensation context

Virginia uses a reasonable-compensation standard rather than a fixed statutory percentage.

Virginia uses a reasonable-compensation standard rather than a fixed statutory percentage. The relevant base is the estate accounting.

Deadline context

When a Virginia personal representative publishes notice to creditors, claims must be presented by the later of six months from first publication or 90 days after actual notice is mailed to a known disputed claimant (Va. Code § 64.2-508.1). The publication and actual-notice clocks run from different events, so they are stated separately, and Virginia fixes no single nonclaim bar running from death.

  • The affidavit concerns personal probate property.
  • A will must be duly probated when one exists.
  • Virginia imposes a STATE probate tax of 10¢ per $100 of the estate's value under Va. Code § 58.1-1712 (value measured under § 58.1-1713). It does not apply to estates of $15,000 or less. This is a state charge, not merely a local or optional one.
  • On top of the state tax, Va. Code § 58.1-3805 lets any county or city add an optional LOCAL probate tax equal to one-third of the state tax. The two taxes are separate, and both are distinct from the clerk's appointment fee shown above.

Court-material note: The small-asset affidavit is prescribed by the Office of the Executive Secretary of the Supreme Court of Virginia and is reached through the self-help centre. Virginia's probate tax is two separate charges: a state tax of 10¢ per $100 of estate value (Va. Code § 58.1-1712, none at or below $15,000) and an optional local add-on equal to one-third of the state tax (Va. Code § 58.1-3805). Both are separate from the clerk's appointment fee.

Arithmetic illustration

See the Virginia amount screen without mistaking it for a result

The recorded Virginia ceiling is $75,000, and it is tested against personal probate property only, on a basis this site records as gross value for this route. Counted that way, $56,300 sits below the Virginia figure and $93,800 sits above it. Both are comparisons to a published number rather than legal outcomes: two estates holding the same total can land on opposite sides of this line, because what Virginia counts and how it values it are decided before the comparison is made.

Illustrative counted amountComparison to the Virginia ceilingWhat it does not decide
$56,300Below $75,000Title, liens, waiting period, appointment, or creditor duties
$93,800Above $75,000Whether another statutory route or court process applies

Next evidence to collect

Use the calculator for arithmetic, then verify title, timing, and the receiving court's form.

  1. Record the date of death, the county, and the exact proceeding or affidavit being considered.
  2. Classify each asset by title, beneficiary, trust, real-property status, and the value basis shown above.
  3. Open the official court material below and keep its form or schedule with the estate record.
  4. Do not distribute property until the route, creditor position, and required approvals are resolved.

Official material

The small-asset affidavit is prescribed by the Office of the Executive Secretary of the Supreme Court of Virginia and is reached through the self-help centre.

Virginia's probate tax is two separate charges: a state tax of 10¢ per $100 of estate value (Va. Code § 58.1-1712, none at or below $15,000) and an optional local add-on equal to one-third of the state tax (Va. Code § 58.1-3805). Both are separate from the clerk's appointment fee.

Source trail

Records used by this Virginia map

Controlling source

Each legal input links to the government source reviewed for this page. Source text can change; confirm the current rule before acting.