New York estate administration

New York probate: rules, process, costs, executor fees and deadlines

Small-estate limit: $50,000

In New York, estates up to $50,000 can use the small-estate route; executor fees run 5% down to 2% on a sliding scale (N.Y. Surr. Ct. Proc. Act § 2307); and claims are due seven months after letters are issued. In New York, decedents' estates are administered by the Surrogate's Court in the decedent's county. Estates of $50,000 or less in personal property may use the simplified voluntary-administration (small estate) procedure. New York publishes real statutory schedules for both court filing fees (SCPA § 2402) and executor commissions (SCPA § 2307).

Sources reviewed August 9, 2026. Sources rechecked October 3, 2026. This page last revised .

Answer first

New York simplified probate route

Up to $50,000; no waiting period stated. Source: N.Y. Surr. Ct. Proc. Act § 1301.

Voluntary administration / small estate (SCPA art. 13)

No combined New York probate total

The Surrogate's Court filing charge is statewide: priced by estate value (N.Y. Surr. Ct. Proc. Act § 2402(7)). The commission rates (N.Y. Surr. Ct. Proc. Act § 2307) run on the money the estate takes in and pays out. Each side in full: New York probate filing cost and New York executor fees.

Screen a specific New York estate with the calculators on the small-estate page and the executor-fee page, or compare states in the full estate navigator.

What the reviewed rules establish

Simplified route

$50,000

Voluntary administration / small estate (SCPA art. 13); no waiting period stated.

Eligibility and caveats

Executor compensation

Statutory schedule

A statutory percentage schedule applies. Source: N.Y. Surr. Ct. Proc. Act § 2307.

Compensation detail

New York decision map

The four facts that change the New York route

Each New York answer below links to the page that sets out its source.

New York estate administration decision map
QuestionRecorded New York answer
What route is being screened?Voluntary administration / small estate (SCPA art. 13)
What property and basis count?personal probate property only; gross value with statutory exemptions not classified by this worksheet.
What is the amount screen?$50,000
What is the time or deadline record?No universal waiting period stated; creditor deadlines: separate clocks by triggering event
What does the cost record establish?1 published schedule; the proceeding and value basis control the total.
What does compensation use?Statutory percentage schedule, measured on money received and paid out during administration.

What New York courts publish

Each link goes to the court’s own page and is checked before every release.

No New York court document is linked here. The notes below state why, rather than leaving the absence unexplained.

Limits on court material

  • New York probate is handled by the Surrogate's Court in each county.
  • No New York court link is listed: this site had not confirmed the New York Courts self-help pages (nycourts.gov) as of August 9, 2026. Statutory text is taken from the New York State Senate's official Open Legislation service (www.nysenate.gov).
  • New York's Surrogate's Court forms, including the small-estate (voluntary administration) affidavit, are published by the Unified Court System. No New York court link is published here because this site had not confirmed those pages as of August 9, 2026: obtain the affidavit from the Surrogate's Court of the county where the decedent lived.

New York primary sources

Each rule on the New York pages comes from one of these 5 sources; the citation opens the publisher’s own text. All were last rechecked October 3, 2026.

  1. Simplified-procedure rule

    N.Y. Surr. Ct. Proc. Act § 1301, N.Y. SCPA § 1301 - Definitions (small estate / voluntary administration).

    New York State Senate (Open Legislation) · Viewing most recent revision (from 2019-11-29)

  2. Simplified-procedure rule

    N.Y. Surr. Ct. Proc. Act § 1304, N.Y. SCPA § 1304 - Summary procedure (voluntary administration).

    New York State Senate (Open Legislation) · Viewing most recent revision (from 2014-09-22)

  3. Court cost rule

    N.Y. Surr. Ct. Proc. Act § 2402(7), N.Y. SCPA § 2402 - Surrogate's Court fees.

    New York State Senate (Open Legislation) · Viewing most recent revision (from 2014-09-22)

  4. Executor compensation rule

    N.Y. Surr. Ct. Proc. Act § 2307, N.Y. SCPA § 2307 - Commissions of fiduciaries other than trustees.

    New York State Senate (Open Legislation) · Viewing most recent revision (from 2020-01-10)

  5. Creditor deadline rule

    N.Y. Surr. Ct. Proc. Act § 1802, N.Y. SCPA § 1802 - Effect of failure to present claim.

    New York State Senate (Open Legislation) · Viewing most recent revision (from 2019-11-22)

Sources rechecked October 3, 2026: New York source list · how sources are checked · report a correction